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How to choose colors?

There are some factors to keep in mind while selecting a color palette for your application.

  • Color Theory: It's best to acquaint yourself with Color Theory. This will facilitate the process of selecting colors. To read up more about color theory, head over here [link to color theory article].
  • Contrast: This is one of the most important aspects of design. Almost all design tools have plugins that help you check whether your design is passing color checks or not. Checkmycolors is a good tool that can help you check the contrast of your site.
  • Color Psychology: Color psychology is the branch of science that studies colors and how different shades of colors can evoke certain emotions. There is a good article by Creativebloq, which talks about how colors are associated with people's emotions.
  • Overusing Colors: As a beginner, you can select a primary color and stick with it so as not to get overwhelmed with choosing multiple colors. UI S04 01

Color Tools

There are some interesting apps where you can generate color palettes.

Adobe Colors

Adobe Colors allows you to create color themes via the color wheel. It also gives you the option to generate colors as well as gradients from an image by uploading it. Adobe Colors also has an accessibility tool. UI S04 02

Paletton

In Paletton, you first select the scheme you’d like: mono, complementary, triadic, tetradic, analogous or accented analogous. Then, when you change one color in the color wheel, the rest change to match it. UI S04 03

Coolors

Coolors helps with generating new color palettes as well as selecting one of the various ones already provided. UI S04 04

Sip Color App

Sip is a color picker that allows you to organize and share colors. This app is available for macOS and iOS. UI S04 05

Inspiration

The resources provided are very helpful when it comes to seeking inspiration.

Dribbble

Dribbble has tons of UI layouts with various color schemes. It also allows you to sort through designs depending on your chosen color. UI S04 06

Muzli

Muzli by InVision is an amazing tool when it comes to inspiration. Furthermore, it allows you to generate color patterns. What's even more great is that it'll show you a UI that uses the chosen color palette. UI S04 07

Design Guidelines

Apple and Google talk about colors in their guidelines. These guidelines can help designers create a color theme that works best for them.

iOS Guidelines

Apple provides iOS guidelines on how to use colors for iOS applications. UI S04 08

Material Design

Material Design is an open-source color system that has a lot of information on what colors to choose. They also provide a color picker that you can use to test palettes as well as the contrast. UI S04 09

Nix Color

Nix Color is a cool hardware to bring physical colors to your app. What it does is that it scans a real life color and imports it to its mobile app. Although it is not 100% accurate, it does a pretty neat job. So, if you ever wanted to take a specific color from a flower or any surface, this is the tool that will do the job. UI S04 10

How to pick colors from a photo

There are many exciting ways to take colors from our surroundings and use them in our designs. With Adobe Color, you can use your photos or images to extract their colors and create a color palette. Let's go to Adobe Color and let's drag and drop a picture from the exercise files. UI S04 11

You will notice that Adobe Color will scan the photo and will suggest a color palette. UI S04 12

If you like the suggested color palette, you can save and publish it; otherwise, you can move the color pickers and choose the color you like. In our case, we will select a couple of different colors from the photo. UI S04 13

Now that we are happy with our palette, let's save it. Then, add some tags, rename it to Purple Lights DN, and publish it into the Adobe Color Community if you want to. UI S04 14

Let's click on the Explore tab. In the search field, let's type Purple Lights DN so we can find our color palette. UI S04 15

Next, hover over the color palette and download a JPG version of the color palette. Like that, we can upload the JPEG to our Figma file so we can use it as a reference. UI S04 16

Now, press F so we can create a new frame for the Apple watch 44 mm. The point is to use some colors from the color palette to create a background. UI S04 17

Then, press O and create an Oval 245x245. Let's add a radial gradient to it. UI S04 18

Change the colors to #2D038B. As for the second color, let's change its opacity to 10%. UI S04 19

Let's add some effects. Select the circle and add a layer blur with 93.91 Blur. UI S04 20

Duplicate the oval. For the new oval, change the color to another color from the color palette. Below we're changing it to #CA267F. UI S04 21

Next, let's place both circles inside the Apple Watch Frame and you will see the effect that we created inside the frame. UI S04 22

Finally, let's place our logo inside the frame. Make sure to center it vertically and horizontally. UI S04 23

Conclusion

When it comes to choosing colors for your application, it's best to chose colors that reflect your branding. A color scheme can play a very important role in how the users perceive your brand.

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1

UI Design Aesthetic

Learn about UI design aesthetics.

3:52

2

Design for accessibility

Learn about accessibility in design.

1:59

3

Localization

Read more about the importance of localization.

1:14

4

Color Selection

Select colors for your projects

5:06

5

Pick Fonts

Select the most suitable fonts for your design.

3:35

6

Font Managers

Manage your fonts more efficiently.

2:06

7

Icon Organizer

Organize your icons in a better way.

2:59

8

UI Sound Design

Importance of sound in UI design

4:25

9

Stock Images

Find the right images for your UI

1:29

10

Image optimization

Optimize your images to improve performance.

1:46

11

Illustrations

Add illustrations to your design project

1:38

12

Realistic Mockups

Resources to add realistic mockups to your design.

2:47

13

UI 3D Assets

Work with 3D assets in your design projects

2:29

14

Introduction to Animations

Learn about basic animations in UI design.

5:09

15

UI Animation Resources

List of tools and resources for UI animation.

1:45

16

Apple Watch Faces

Create customizable watch faces for the Apple watch

2:06

17

Designing for Apple Watch

Getting started with Apple Watch Design

4:24

18

Designing for Apple TV

Learn the basics steps to design for Apple TV

1:58

19

Design for Game Center

Learn how to design for Game Center

3:43

20

Designing for CarPlay

Learn the basics of designing for CarPlay

1:37

21

Designing App Clips

Learn how to design app clips for iOS

7:05

22

Designing Widgets

Design widgets for your applications.

3:29

23

Design Systems

Create design systems for a better workflow.

1:27

24

UI Kits

Learn more about UI Kits and where to find them.

3:33

25

Prototyping Tools

Learn about prototyping tools.

3:22

26

Voice prototyping

Take a look at voice prototyping.

2:14

27

Prototyping with Code

Read more about prototyping with code.

3:01

28

Turn your Designs into Code

Learn how to turn your Designs into Code.

2:18

29

Version Control Tools

Share and synchronize your files with your team

2:12

30

Developer Handoff

Learn more about developer handoff.

1:05

31

Color Theory

Understand color theory to select the best color themes for your application.

10:35

32

Dark Interfaces

Add dark mode to your application.

3:53

33

Icons

Learn more about UI icons.

10:32

34

Background Patterns

Create beautiful background patterns.

5:41

35

Typographic Scales

Learn more about typographic scales.

2:40